Home > Search Engine Optimisation Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
What is a Search Engine?
The answer is rather simple. Google, Yahoo! MSN, AltaVista, AskJeeves, Dogpile etc
Basically a search engine is software that performs a search for keywords based on built in algorithms. Without search engines, it would be extremely difficult to browse the internet as there are over 60 million websites today. Search engines work by storing information about a large number of web pages, which they retrieve from the internet.
Search Engine Optimization
This is also known as website promotion or marketing. These are things you do to you webpages to get a good ranking with the search engines. This is so because most internet users use search engines to search for keywords. The page found are retrieved by a spider from a large database. Data about web pages is stored in an index database for use in queries. Some search engines, such as Google, store all or part of the source page as well as information about the web pages, whereas some store every word of every page it finds.
When a user comes to the search engine and makes a query, typically by giving keywords, the engine looks up the index and provides a listing of best-matching web pages according to its criteria, usually with a short summary containing the document's title and sometimes parts of the text. Most search engines support the use of the boolean terms AND, OR and NOT to further specify the search query.
A number of factors are important when optimising a website:
- Content and structure of the website's copy and page layout, the HTML meta-tags and the submission process.
- Choosing keywords or phrases related to the site so that the site will receive a high placing in a web search.
- Link building process. This is comprised of internal and external links. Internal links are links to pages within the website while external links are links from other websites
- External links are generally considered the single most important factor in ranking well with the search engines expecially oneway links
- Redesign. The content and link network of a site can be altered in accordance with the latest search engine scoring formulas. The aim at all times is to improve a site's position on search results pages.
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